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When we say “cryptocurrency”, we refer to a digital currency that people have been using to buy goods and services for a while now. This particular currency uses an online ledger with robust cryptography to protect online transactions from cyber attacks. It’s a form of payment that uses a decentralized technology called the blockchain.
Blockchain is spread across numerous computers worldwide that is responsible for managing and recording transactions. To access the goods and services with crypto, you first need to exchange an actual currency for cryptocurrency. Bitcoin happens to be the world’s number one cryptocurrency, with a current market cap of
Other cryptocurrencies besides Bitcoin are known as alternative currencies, or “altcoins”. Many developers have managed to create altcoin of their own, and today we have more than 10,000 altcoins with just a few of them that stole all the popularity and attention.
Most Important Cryptocurrencies Besides Bitcoin
In this article, we’ll present to you the top most popular alternative currencies that you should be aware of as a crypto enthusiast. Let’s get started, shall we?
#1 Ethereum (ETH) – market cap $570 billion
Ethereum (ETH) is considered to be the first alternative to Bitcoin on this specific list. It was developed in 2013 by the Russian programmer Vitalik Butlin, representing a decentralized software platform for enabling smart contracts and decentralized applications.
These apps, also known as the “apps”, have been built and run without any downtime, interference, fraud, control, or whatsoever. The biggest goal behind Ethereum is to develop a decentralized suite of a significant number of financial products available for anyone in the world to access.
All the applications on Ethereum have been run on ether which is known to be its platform-specific token. Ethers are considered to be vehicles for moving around on the Ethereum platform. In 2021, this alternative’s algorithm transitioned from PoW (proof-of-work) to PoS (proof-of-stake). However, ether has always been an alternative to Bitcoin’s proof-of-work mechanism. Its market cap is around $570 billion.
#2 Litecoin (LTC) – market cap $18.561 billion
Litecoin (LTC) is another essential alternative to Bitcoin, with a market cap of $18.826 billion. It was launched in 2011 by the famous MIT graduate and the former Google partner, Charlie Lee. It’s one of the first alternative cryptocurrencies known as the “silver to Bitcoin’s gold”.
It is based on a decentralized, open-source global payment network. Litecoin uses a “script”, a specific proof of work that can be decoded with the help of CPUs consumer-grade. Even though Litecoin happens to be like Bitcoin in numerous ways, it includes a faster block generation rate.
Therefore, it includes a much faster block generation rate, which offers a much quicker transaction time of confirmation. Until this November, Litecoin had, per token, a value of approximately $272.
#3 Cardano (ADA) – market cap $68,405 billion
Cardano (ADA) was launched in 2017 by Charles Hoskinson, who’s known to be the co-founder of Ethereum. This alternative cryptocurrency was created with a research-based approach by crypto experts, mathematicians, and engineers as an “Ouroboros proof-of-stake” cryptocurrency.
With Hoskinson at the head, the team behind this altcoin created Cardano’s blockchain through peer-reviewed research and extensive experimentation. Numerous researchers on the project have managed to write over 90 papers across a range of topics on cryptography and blockchain technology. The research that they’ve done is considered to be the backbone of Cardano.
It seems that Cardano stands out among many other cryptocurrencies as well as among its proof-of-stake peers. In addition to that, Cardano’s been dubbed the so-called “Ethereum killer” because its blockchain is considered capable of more.
According to that, it’s evident that Cardano is in its early stages and has a long way to go for decentralized financial applications. It pretends to be the world’s financial operating system.
